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Tài liệu Practical Design of Ships and Other Floating Structures Volume I pdf

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Practical Design
of
Ships and
Other Floating Structures
Proceedings
of
the Eighth International Symposium on
Practical Design
of
Ships and Other Floating Structures
16
-
21 September 2001
Shanghai, China
Edited
by
You-Sheng Wu
China Ship Scient@ Research Center,
Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
Wei-Cheng Cui
School
of
Naval Architecture
&
Ocean Engineering,
Shanghai Jiao Tong University,
Shanghai, China
and
Guo-Jun Zhou
China Ship Scientijk Research Center,
Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
Volume
I
2001
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First edition
2001
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
International Symposium on Practical Design of Ships and
other Floating
Structures
(8th
:
2001
:
Shanghai, China)
Practical design
of
ships and other floating structures
proceedings
of
the Eighth International Symposium on
Practical Design
of
Ships and other Floating Structures
16-21
September
2001,
Shanghai, China
1.Naval architecture
-
Congresses 2.Shipbuilding
-
Congresses
1.Title II.Wu, You-Sheng III.Cui, Wei-Cheng 1V.Zhou.
Guo-Jun
623.8
ISBN
0080439500
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
A
catalog record from the Library
of
Congress has
been
applied for.
ISBN:
0-08-043950-0 (2
Volume set)
@I
The paper used in this publication meets the requirements of ANSIiNISO
239.48-1992
(Permanence of Paper).
Printed in The Netherlands.
V
PREFACE
During the last century the science and technology
of
ships and marine structures experienced
extremely great progress, and thus created the modem shipbuilding, shipping and ocean industries.
The relevant achievements were a part of the driving sources, which changed the whole world and the
society. Among the efforts towards these achievements was the creation of “The First International
Symposium on Practical Design in Shipbuilding” in 1977 in Tokyo. Later on it became a series of
symposia, PRADS as the abbreviation. Last century seven PRADS symposia were held in Tokyo
(’77
and
’83),
Seoul
(’83
and
’99,
Trondheim (’87), Varna
(’89),
Newcastle (’92) and The Hague
(’98).
This proceedings contains
the
papers presented at “The 8th International Symposium on Practical
Design of Ships and Other Floating Structures” held at Shanghai Everbright Convention
&
Exhibition
Center, China on 16-2
1
September
2001.
This is the first of the PRADS Symposia in the 21 st century.
The overall aim of
PXADS
symposia is to advance the design of ships and other floating structures
as
a
professional discipline and science by exchanging knowledge and promoting discussion of
relevant topics in the fields of naval architecture and marine and offshore engineering. Inline with the
aim, in welcoming the new era this Symposium is particularly for an increase in international
cooperation and giving
a
momentum for the new development of design and production technology
of
ships and other floating structures for efficiency, economy, safety, and environmental production.
The main themes of this Symposium are Design Synthesis, Production, Hydrodynamics.
Structures and Materials of Ships and Floating Systems. Proposals for over 270 papers
from
26
countries and regions within the themes were received for PRADS’2001, and about 170 papers were
accepted
for
presentation at the symposium. With the high quality
of
thc proposed papers the Local
Organizing Committee had a difficult
task
to make a balanced selection and to control the total number
of
papers for fitting into the allocated time schedule approved by the Standing Committee of PRADS.
Volume
I
of the proceedings covers the subjects about design synthesis, production and part of
hydrodynamics. Volume
I1
contains the subjects for the rest of hydrodynamics, structures and
materials.
On behalf of the Standing Committee
of
PRADS and
the
Local Organizing Committee
of
PRADS’2001, we would like
to
thank all the participants
for
their great contributions to the successful
symposium. The full support from
the
sponsors, Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering Division of
Chinese Academy
of
Engineering, Chinese Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers, and
Chinese Institute of Navigation are greatly acknowledged. Sincere gratitude is also extended to China
Ship Scientific Research Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and other institutes and shipyards in
China. who have helped the preparation of this Symposium.
You-Sheng
Wu
Wei-Cheng Cui
Guo-Jun Zhou

vii
These Proceedings
of
Volumes
I
and
I1
contain papers presented at the
8Ih
International
Symposium on Practical Design
of
Ships and Other Floating Structures. The Symposium
was
held at
the Shanghai Everbright Convention
&
Exhibition Center in Shanghai, China, on
16-21
September
2001,
and organized by:
CAE Chinese Academy
of
Engineering, Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering Division
CSNAME Chinese Society
of
Naval Architects and Marine Engineers
CIN China Institution
of
Navigation
These organizations are represented in the Local Organizing Committee.
The Local Organizing Committee organized the Symposium under supervision
of
the PRADS’s
Standing Committee. The Symposium gained the generous support of many
sponsors.
They are listed
together with the membership of the committees in the following.
HONORARY ADVISORY COMMITTEE
Mr. Uong-Sheng Wang,
President, Chinese Society
of
Naval Architects and Marine Engineers
Mr. Xiao-Jin Chen,
President, China State Shipbuilding Corporation
Mr. Shan-Xiang Hong,
fice Ministec MinisQ
of
Communications
Mr. Ping-Tao Huang,
President, China Shipbuilding Industrial Corporation
Mr. Zai-Kuan Jin,
vice President, China State Shipbuilding Corporation
Mr. Ke-Jun Li,
President, China Classification Society
Mr. Zu-Yi
Lin,
President, China Institute
of
Navigation
Prof. Dian-Zuo Wang,
Vice President, Chinese Academy
of
Engineering
Mr. Hui Wang,
vice President, China Shipbuilding Industrial Corporation
Mr. Guang-Qin, Zhang,
vice President
of
Commission
of
Science.
Technology and Industry for National Defence
PRADS STANDING COMMITTEE
Prof.
S.
Motora (Honorary Chairman),
Previously,
Ship
and Ocean Foundation, Japan
Prof. You-Sheng
Wu
(Chairman),
China Ship Scientific Research Center, China
Prof.
T.
Borzecki,
Technical University ofGdansk, Poland
Dr.
L.L.
Buxton,
University OfNewcastle,
UK
Prof. O.M. Faltinsen,
The Norwegian Institute
of
Technology, Norway
Dr.
R.
Porcari,
Italian Ship Research Centec Italy
Prof.
J.
J.
Jensen.
Technical University
of
Denmark, Denmark
Prof.
H.
Kim,
Seoul National University, Korea
Dr. D. Liu,
American Bureau
of
Shipping U.S.A.
Prof.
H.
Ohtsubo,
University
ofTokyo,
Japan
Dr. M.
W.C.
Osterveld (Ex-officio),
MARIN,
The Netherlands
Prof. H. Petershagen,
University
of
Hamburg, Germany
Dr.
S.
0.
Tan.
MARIN, The Netherlands
Prof.
Wei-Cheng, Cui (Secretary),
Shanghai Jiao
Tong
University, China
viii
PRADS LOCAL ORGANIZING COMMITTEE
Prof.
You-Sheng Wu (Chairman), China Ship Scientific Research Center
Prof.
Jian-Xun Lu (Co-Chairman), China Ship Research and Development Academy
Prof.
Ze-Liang Chang, Counselor
k
Ofjice Shanghai Municipality
Mr.
Tian-Zu Cheng, Chinese Society
of
Naval Architects and Marine Engineering
Prof.
Wei-Cheng Cui (Secretary), Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Prof.
Shi-Tang Dong, China Ship Scientific Research Center
Prof
Xiao-Hong Gao, Wuhan University
of
Technology
Prof.
Ri-Xiu Guo, Naval Engineering University
Prof.
You-Sheng He, Shanghai Jiao Tong Universily
Prof.
Bing-Han Hsu, China Ship Scientific Research Center
Mr.
Ke-Yi Hu, Shanghai Jiang Nan Shipyard
Prof.
Sheng Huang, Harbin Engineering University
Prof.
Zhuo-Shang Ji, Dalian University
of
Science and Technology
Mr.
Qi-Kang Liang, Marine Design and Research Institute of China
Mr.
Zhi-Ping Lu, Shanghai Merchant Ship Design and Research Institute
Mr.
Wen-Sun Shen, Dalian New Shipyard
Prof.
Zi-Ying Sheng, Shanghai Academy
of
Science
Mr.
Heng-Yuan Wang, Shanghai
Hu
Dong Shipyard
Prof.
Xiu-Heng Wu, Wuhan University
of
Technology
Prof.
Xue-Yan Xu, Marine Design and Research Institute
of
China
Mr.
Heng-Yi Zeng, China Ocean Petroleum Co.
Prof.
Bing-Yan Zhang, Marine Design and Research Institute
of
China
Prof.
Sheng-Kun Zhang, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Prof.
Guo-Jun
Zhou (Secretary), China Ship Scientific Research Center
Mr.
Zhen-Bo Zhou, Shanghai Corporation
of
Shipbuilding Industry
Prof.
Ying-Fu Zhu, Wuhan Ship Design Institute
PROGRAMME COMMITTEE
Prof.
Xng-Qiu Chen, China Classification Society
Prof.
Zhu-Shun Dong, Naval Engineering University
Prof.
Yan-Liang Guo, Marine Design and Research Institute of China
Prd.
Xiang-Lu Huang, Shanghai Jim
Tong
Universify
Prof.
Run-Pei Li, Shanghai Jiao
Tong
University
Prof.
Guo-Ping Miao, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Prof.
Hong-Cui Shen, China Ship Scientific Research Center
Prof.
Zhong-Kun Shi, Hua Zhong Universiry
of
Science and Technology
Prof.
Guo-Qiang Wang, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Prof.
Chang-Jian Weng, Wuhan University
of
Technology
Prof.
Fei Xia, Wuhan Ship Design Institute
Prof.
Zuo-Shui Xie,
Hua
Dong Shipbuilding Institute
Prof.
Zao-Jian Zou, Wuhan University
of
Technology
ix
SPONSORS
Chinese Academy
of
Engineering, Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering Division
Chinese Society
of
Naval Architects and Marine Engineers
China Institution
of
Navigation
Ship Mechanics Committee, CSNAME
China Ship Scientific Research Center
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Marine Design and Research Institute
of
China
Wuhan University
of
Technology
STAFF MEMBERS
OF
THE SECRETARIAT
Prof.
Guo-Jun
Zhou,
China Ship Scientific Research Center
Mr.
Bo-Ling
Kang,
China Ship Scientific Research Center
Mr. Zhen-Ping Weng, China Ship Scienrific Research Center
Mr. Ren-Han
Li,
Chinese Academy
of
Engineering
Ms. Wen-Ji Li, China Ship Scientific Research Center
Mr.
Xue-Wen Yin, China Ship Scientijic Research Center
Ms. Jie Xu, China Ship Scientijic Research Center
Ms. Qi-Hua Li, China Ship Scientific Research Center
Ms. Jia-Yu Qian, China Ship Scientific Research Center
Mr.
Zheng-Yu Song, China Ship Scientific Research Center

xi
CONTENTS
VOLUME
I
Preface
PLENARY LECTURES
Maritime Safety Culture and Development of Ship and Offshore Installations Design Standards
in the 2
1
st Century
Ke-Jun
Li
Structural Safety of Ships
D.
Liu
Shipping Industry in the 21st Century
Jia-Fu Wei
1.
DESIGN SYNTHESIS
FOR
SHIPS AND FLOATING SYSTEMS
LIFE CYCLE
COST
AND SHIPPING SYSTEM
A
Consideration
of
Life Cycle Cost
of
a
Ship
Yasushi Kumakura and Hiroshi Sasajima
The Experiment
of
River-Sea-Going
Ore
Barge Fleet and Renovation of Existing Integrated Barge
Shun-Huai Chen, Wei Zhang, Jwt-Ming Li and Cheng-Fang Wang
DESIGN OPTIMISATION
Optimization
of
a Wave Cancellation Multihull Ship Using CFD Tools
C.
Yang R. Lohner and
0.
Soto
A
Module-Oriented Optimization
Tool
Ph.
Rigo
The Fine Optimization
of
Ship
Hull
Lines in Resistance Performance by Using CFD Approach
L.
Xu
and
XY
Wang
HULL
FORM
DESIGN
Parametric Hull Form Design
-
A
Step Towards One
Week
Ship Design
C.
Ab[,
SD. Bade,
L.
Birk and
S.
Harries
Mission Based Hydrodynamic Design of a Hydrographic Survey Vessel
S.
L.
Toxopeus,
IY.'
van Tenvisga and C.H.
Thill
Hull Form Design of a Passenger Catamaran for Operation in the Yellow
Sea
Region
Seung-Hee Lee, Young-GilI Lee and Jae Wook Lee
V
3
13
21
29
37
43
51
59
67
75
83

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